Glossary: |
oleuropein aglycone = methyl (2S,3E,4S)-4-{2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxoethyl}-3-ethylidene-2-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylate
oleuropein = methyl (2R,3E,4S)-4-{2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxoethyl}-3-ethylidene-2-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylate
ligstroside = methyl (2S,3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-2-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4-{2-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxoethyl}-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylate |
References: |
1. |
Ciafardini, G., Marsilio, V., Lanza, B. and Pozzi, N. Hydrolysis of oleuropein by Lactobacillus plantarum strains associated with olive fermentation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60 (1994) 4142–4147. [PMID: 16349442] |
2. |
Romero-Segura, C., Sanz, C. and Perez, A.G. Purification and characterization of an olive fruit β-glucosidase involved in the biosynthesis of virgin olive oil phenolics. J. Agric. Food Chem. 57 (2009) 7983–7988. [PMID: 19689134] |
3. |
Gutierrez-Rosales, F., Romero, M.P., Casanovas, M., Motilva, M.J. and Minguez-Mosquera, M.I. β-Glucosidase involvement in the formation and transformation of oleuropein during the growth and development of olive fruits (Olea europaea L. cv. Arbequina) grown under different farming practices. J. Agric. Food Chem. 60 (2012) 4348–4358. [PMID: 22475562] |
4. |
Koudounas, K., Banilas, G., Michaelidis, C., Demoliou, C., Rigas, S. and Hatzopoulos, P. A defence-related Olea europaea β-glucosidase hydrolyses and activates oleuropein into a potent protein cross-linking agent. J. Exp. Bot. 66 (2015) 2093–2106. [PMID: 25697790] |
5. |
Koudounas, K., Thomopoulou, M., Michaelidis, C., Zevgiti, E., Papakostas, G., Tserou, P., Daras, G. and Hatzopoulos, P. The C-domain of oleuropein β-glucosidase assists in protein folding and sequesters the enzyme in nucleus. Plant Physiol. 174 (2017) 1371–1383. [PMID: 28483880] |
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